Where do these numbers come from?
- SSA2026 Social Security wage base ($184,500)2026
- IRSPublication 15 (2026): FICA and FUTA rates2026
- EY Tax NewsState unemployment wage bases and new-employer rates for 2026updated 29 Jul 2026
- OECDTaxing Wages 2026, comparative indicatorspublished April 2026
Checked Oct 23, 2026. A $75,000 salary in California: Social Security 6.2% = $4,650 (SSA 2026 wage base $184,500), Medicare 1.45% = $1,087.50, FUTA 0.6% × $7,000 = $42 (IRS Publication 15), California UI 3.4% + 0.1% ETT on the first $7,000 = $245 (EY 2026 chart). Total $81,024.50, the figure this calculator shows. Automated tests repeat this and 20 more US checks.
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Ohio employer payroll taxes at a glance
| Tax | 2026 rate | Wage base | Max per employee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio unemployment (new employer) | 2.85% | $9,000 | $256.50 |
| Social Security (employer) | 6.2% | $184,500 | $11,439.00 |
| Medicare (employer) | 1.45% | No limit | No limit |
| FUTA (after full state credit) | 0.6% | $7,000 | $42.00 |
Rate detail: 2.7% + 0.15% technology and customer service fee.
Rate year shown: 2026. After the first years, Ohio assigns an experience rate based on your claims history; use the rate on your notice. Source: EY Tax News, SUI wage bases and tax rates for 2026 (updated 29 Jul 2026).
Employer cost by salary in Ohio
| Salary | Social Security | Medicare | FUTA | SUTA | Total cost before benefits |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $2,480.00 | $580.00 | $42.00 | $256.50 | $43,358 |
| $60,000 | $3,720.00 | $870.00 | $42.00 | $256.50 | $64,888 |
| $75,000 | $4,650.00 | $1,087.50 | $42.00 | $256.50 | $81,036 |
| $100,000 | $6,200.00 | $1,450.00 | $42.00 | $256.50 | $107,948 |
Withholding from employee paychecks
Employers withhold federal income tax, 6.2% Social Security and 1.45% Medicare from every paycheck. State income tax is also withheld; use the state’s withholding tables. Many Ohio cities and some school districts levy local income taxes that employers withhold in addition to state income tax.
Getting set up
Register with the Ohio unemployment insurance agency when you first pay wages in the state, get a federal EIN, file Form 941 quarterly and Form 940 annually, and send new-hire reports to the state. Employees are generally covered by the state where they physically work.
Sources: SSA 2026 fact sheet (Social Security wage base $184,500); IRS Publication 15 (2026); US DOL, FUTA credit reductions. State unemployment rates are new-employer rates for 2026; your assigned rate may differ.
Related
- California payroll taxes
- Texas payroll taxes
- New York payroll taxes
- Florida payroll taxes
- Pennsylvania payroll taxes
- Illinois payroll taxes
- Payroll calculator
- What is SUTA tax?
Frequently asked questions
What payroll taxes do employers pay in Ohio?
Federal Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%) and FUTA (0.6% on $7,000), plus Ohio unemployment tax (2.85% on the first $9,000 for new employers in 2026).
What is the Ohio SUTA wage base?
$9,000 per employee for 2026.
Does Ohio have state income tax withholding?
Yes.
How much does a $75,000 employee cost in Ohio?
About $81,036 a year before benefits, health insurance and workers’ compensation.